LambethLondonEnglandAboutMethodology
Lambeth · SW9

Electric Lane

A former coach lane behind Brixton Road, renamed in 1889 and still threading between market arcades

Name Meaning
Renamed from Back Lane in 1889
First Recorded
by 1889
Borough
Lambeth
Character
Narrow mixed-use lane
Last Updated

Time Walk

Behind the Terraces

2013
Electric Lane SW2 (8423620074)
Electric Lane SW2 (8423620074)
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
2013
Electric Lane SW9. With cherries and a fox. (8422515779)
Electric Lane SW9. With cherries and a fox. (8422515779)
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Today
Electric Lane SW9
Electric Lane SW9
Geograph · CC BY-SA 2.0

A back lane for stables and tradesmen's doors was renamed Electric Lane in 1889, and it still feels like the service side of the street. The stretch between Atlantic Road and Electric Avenue is busy but shabby, hemmed in by the backs of shops rather than their fronts.

Underfoot runs an older layer: the culverted River Effra now forms the sewer beneath this lane. A lane built to serve stables and back doors still shows its working origins. That service history is where its name begins.

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Name Origin

From Back Lane to Electric Lane

The street was known as Back Lane until 1889, when it took its present name. The sources used here do not explain why "Electric" was chosen. It began life as a mews lane, built to serve the grand terraced houses that fronted Brixton Road. It once ran together with Beehive Place, before the two were divided by the construction of a railway viaduct.

Recorded names through time
by 1889Back Lane
→
presentElectric Lane
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History

Mews to Market

A service lane grew into a market thoroughfare over fifty years. The Railway Hotel, a corner pub with decorative brickwork, was built in 1880 at the corner of Electric Lane, to a design by the architect R Cruwy, its six-faced clock tower becoming a local landmark. Nine years later the lane itself was renamed. In the mid-1920s Reliance Arcade opened leading through to Electric Lane. In 1928 Market Row was built on the back land behind the lane, linking Atlantic Road, Coldharbour Lane and Electric Lane with Reliance Arcade.

Key Dates
1880
Railway Hotel built
The corner pub, designed by R Cruwy, with a six-faced clock tower, rises at the junction with Electric Lane.
1889
Renamed Electric Lane
The former Back Lane takes its present name.
1928
Market Row built
Andrews & Peascod Architects link Atlantic Road, Coldharbour Lane and Electric Lane via a new market arcade.
mid-1920s
Reliance Arcade opens
An Egyptian-style arcade leads through to Electric Lane.
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Culture

Egyptian Doorways and a Clock Tower

Architectural Landmark
Reliance Arcade's Egyptian façade
Built in the mid-1920s, Reliance Arcade presents a colourful, unusual Egyptian-style front onto Atlantic Road and leads straight through to Electric Lane, one of three market arcades knitted together behind the lane's buildings.

Three arcades meet behind this lane, turning a service passage into a shopping route. Looking along the lane, the brick viaducts and the tower of the Railway Hotel give the views real character.

"shabby and unwelcoming"
Lambeth Council, Brixton Conservation Area Statement, 2012
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Today

A Lane of Two Moods

Electric Lane still curves between Atlantic Road and Coldharbour Lane. At the Coldharbour Lane end stands the former Coach and Horses public house at No. 443, two storeys of red brick with fine ceramic detail, an oriel window and a bottle balustrade. Further along, the lane narrows into the stretch judged shabby and unwelcoming. It remains, as it began, a working lane behind grander streets.

On the Map

Electric Lane Then & Now

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Frequently Asked Questions

Why is it called Electric Lane?

It was known as Back Lane until 1889, when it was renamed Electric Lane. The sources used here do not explain the choice of the new name.

What is Electric Lane known for?

It links three Brixton market arcades, Reliance Arcade, Market Row and the lane itself, and runs past the Railway Hotel, whose 1880 clock tower is a local landmark.

Was Electric Lane always a public thoroughfare?

No. It began as a mews lane serving the stables and service entrances of grand terraced houses fronting Brixton Road.